{"id":1816,"date":"2016-12-10T16:04:29","date_gmt":"2016-12-10T16:04:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/?p=1816"},"modified":"2025-11-18T09:41:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T09:41:07","slug":"neutralitat-els-antics-monopolistes-romanen-al-costat-fosc-de-la-forca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/neutralitat-els-antics-monopolistes-romanen-al-costat-fosc-de-la-forca\/","title":{"rendered":"La neutralitat \u2013 sens dubte el meu pecat favorit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Com tothom a la sala, plena de gom a gom, vam gaudir molt de la <a href=\"https:\/\/chillingcompetition.com\/2016\/10\/11\/the-programme-of-the-2nd-chillincompetition-conference\/\">2\u00aa confer\u00e8ncia <strong>Chillin\u2019 Competition<\/strong><\/a> el proppassat 21 de novembre. Els organitzadors van voler dedicar-la a la <strong>neutralitat<\/strong>, ra\u00f3 per la qual van incloure la <strong>bandera su\u00efssa al programa<\/strong>. Detall que ens ha inspirat aquesta entrada, no pas seriosa del tot.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Si hagu\u00e9ssim de triar tres favorits entre una pl\u00e8tora d\u2019excel\u00b7lents ponents, els nostres vots serien per a Bill Batchelor, Jos\u00e9 Luis Buend\u00eda i Jorge Padilla\u2026 per ordre alfab\u00e8tic. Per aquelles casualitats de la vida, tots tres han penjat les transpar\u00e8ncies al <a href=\"https:\/\/chillingcompetition.com\/2016\/11\/22\/\">web del blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Deixeu-nos comentar breument, per\u00f2, les paraules d\u2019un dels companys de mesa d\u2019en Jos\u00e9 Luis i joi\u00f3s piulador <strong>@johnfingleton1<\/strong>. L\u2019antic cap de l\u2019autoritat de la compet\u00e8ncia irlandesa i de l\u2019OFT brit\u00e0nica arremet\u00e9 bri\u00f3s (i expressament amb esperit polemitzador) contra els reguladors que interfereixen amb la lliure compet\u00e8ncia, la qual, segons en John, es troba \u201cen retroc\u00e9s\u201d en mercats clau com \u00e9s ara <strong>4G<\/strong>, tot plegat degut a un \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=drdGbKzgkks\">exc\u00e9s de regulaci\u00f3<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Quan alguns de nosaltres emprengu\u00e9rem la lluita contra <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/books\/reader?id=JsnbBAAAQBAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;output=reader&amp;hl=ca&amp;pg=GBS.PR1\">els mastod\u00f2ntics monopolistes de les telecomunicacions<\/a> (coneguts com a \u201corganismes de telecomunicacions\u201d o \u201c<strong>OTs<\/strong>\u201d) a la fi dels anys 80, era clar que el nostre principal objectiu era fer-los-hi perdre quota de mercat. La qual cosa no sorpr\u00e8n gaire, perqu\u00e8 aquesta quota era aleshores un 100%.<\/p>\n<p>Passats trenta anys, ens demanem si una quota del 40% en mans d\u2019un OT segueix sent senyal d\u2019una regulaci\u00f3 deficient, ara per exc\u00e9s, o si no reflecteix, senzillament, el fet que els incumbents van comen\u00e7ar amb les butxaques m\u00e9s plenes i han rom\u00e0s en un mercat caracteritzat per un fort <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/gadfly\/articles\/2016-05-19\/vodafone-s-28-billion-upgrade-may-not-be-enough\">drenatge de capital<\/a><\/strong> degut, per exemple, a les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/gadfly\/articles\/2016-05-19\/vodafone-s-28-billion-upgrade-may-not-be-enough\">subhastes de l\u2019espectre<\/a> radio-el\u00e8ctric. Hi han rom\u00e0s, s\u00ed &#8211; m\u00e9s \u00e0gils i incomparablement m\u00e9s eficients, per\u00f2.<\/p>\n<p>Tanmateix, pensant en l\u2019exig\u00e8ncia d\u2019en John que BT se separi d\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.openreach.co.uk\/orpg\/home\/index.do\">OpenReach<\/a>, ens demanem qu\u00e8 canviaria, aix\u00f2. El <strong>control de les xarxes fixes<\/strong> segueix sent un par\u00e0metre clau de la compet\u00e8ncia? O, donant-li la volta a la pregunta: aquest control per un OT \u00e9s un obstacle per aconseguir \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/etno.eu\/news\/etno\/2016\/887\">una Europa del gigabit incloent<\/a>\u201d (deixant de banda qu\u00e8 nassos pot voler dir, aix\u00f2)? Gent com <a href=\"https:\/\/www.telekom.com\/en\/company\/board-of-management\/profile\/timotheus-hoettges-353056\">Timo H\u00f6ttges<\/a> &#8211; i ara!? &#8211; neguen rotundament que en sigui, d\u2019obstacle. En qualsevol cas, creiem que les males not\u00edcies de deb\u00f2 per a les telecomunicacions a la UE s\u00f3n unes altres. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.globaltelecomsbusiness.com\/Article\/3584062\/Regions\/25187\/Vivendi-drops-European-OTT-plan.html\">Aquesta<\/a>, per exemple.<\/p>\n<p>Aleshores, on \u00e9s la <strong>neutralitat<\/strong>? Per qu\u00e8 no ens fixem en la din\u00e0mica d\u2019un mercat i no pas en la quota que hi tingui un OT \u2013 oblid\u00e9ssim els draps vermells? Aix\u00f2 mateix proposen els <strong>seguidors del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fcbarcelona.com\/\">Bar\u00e7a<\/a><\/strong> quan llurs rivals locals els hi agiten la bandera de la nostra imatge \u2013 com a recordatori amist\u00f3s del fet que fundaren el Bar\u00e7a uns <strong>expatriats<\/strong> alemanys, brit\u00e0nics i <strong>su\u00efssos<\/strong> que, per ser protestants, cap club catal\u00e0 no admetia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Com tothom a la sala, plena de gom a gom, vam gaudir molt de la 2\u00aa confer\u00e8ncia Chillin\u2019 Competition el proppassat 21 de novembre. Els organitzadors van voler dedicar-la a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[730,751,833,739,753,839,731,53,36,12,835,832,838,745,740,813,744,840,732,776,837,828,821,734,834,784,829,826,801,773,836,831,830,825,806,762,693,827],"class_list":["post-1816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sin-categoria","tag-4g","tag-al-pacino","tag-banda-ampla","tag-barca","tag-bt","tag-capital","tag-chillin-competition","tag-cnmc","tag-comissio-europea","tag-competencia","tag-desinversio","tag-digitalitzacio","tag-drenatge","tag-etno","tag-fc-barcelona","tag-futbol","tag-hottges","tag-inversio","tag-john-fingleton","tag-jorge-padilla","tag-liberalitzacio","tag-monopoli","tag-neutralitaet","tag-oft","tag-oprenreach","tag-orange","tag-pecat","tag-regulacio-excessiva","tag-regulador","tag-rivalitaet","tag-separacio","tag-serveis-digitals","tag-suissa","tag-telecomunicacions","tag-telefonica","tag-telekom","tag-unio-europea","tag-xarxes"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1816"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1841,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1816\/revisions\/1841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ratinglegis.eu\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}